The best way to determine your personality type is on your own through daily observations. Eugene Pascal, in his book Jung to Live By, recommends starting by determining your inferior function: "Since it is the inferior function that always fouls…
Now we come to the fourth and final temperament: air (or sanguine). John Frawley summarizes the four temperaments as follows: "The sanguine [air] wants to think; the choleric [fire] wants to act; the melancholic [earth] wants to have and to…
There is a lot of focus in online discussion about astrology on how to use it to describe future events, which overlooks one of astrology's biggest benefits: it can help us live more fully in the present. I thought of…
Below are my top 10 favorite Jungian books that I read this year. I have a monthly newsletter where I share the best of what I read each month. I don’t put those in blog posts, so feel free to subscribe if…
The choleric tempermanet is traditionally associated with the fire element and therefore correlates to quick action, courage, ambition. On the less beneficial end of the spectrum, when imbalanced, there can be anger and insensitivity. The choleric temperament relates to the…